Youโve learned how to start a conversation in Korean by saying hello. Now itโs time to take the learning further by learning how to say โgoodbyeโ in Korean.
Like many Korean greetings and expressions, there are lots of ways to bid farewell in Korean. Phrases vary depending on who is leaving and staying. There are also various ways of saying โgoodbyeโ in formal Korean, as well as informal.

A recap on Korean speech levels or politeness levels
In the article on how to say โhelloโ in Korean, we discussed the importance of formality and politeness in the Korean language. The phrase you say may differ based on the age and social status of the person youโre talking to. Your relationship or level of intimacy with this person will also dictate the politeness level, as you can be informal with people youโre close with.
To recap, there are three common levels of speech in Korean:
- Formal โ Use this to show respect to a person of authority (i.e. a government official or your boss), customers (if youโre working in the service industry), in a very formal business setting, or someone older who youโre not close with. Formal speech is also commonly used in historical dramas and formal public broadcasts.
- Standard Polite โ This is what you will commonly hear in Korea. You can use it in everyday speech, with people at work, or someone you donโt know very well.
- Informal or Casual โ Use this only if youโre among close friends, somebody younger than you, or to children.
How to say โhelloโ and โhow are youโ in Korean

Before you learn how to say โgoodbyeโ in Korean, you should learn how to say โhelloโ properly first. There are many ways to say โhelloโ in Korean but ์๋ ํ์ธ์ (annyeong haseyo) is the standard and most common.
But in more formal settings, you can say ๋ ํ์ญ๋๊น (annyeong hasimnikka). When in the company of close friends, you can be casual and say ์๋ (annyeong), which incidentally, is also an informal way to say โgoodbyeโ in Korean.
Itโs always nice to follow up โhelloโ with a polite โhow are you?โ. To do this, you can say, ์ ์ง๋์ด์? (jaljinaesseoyo?) or ์ ์์์ด์? (jal isseosseoyo?), which are both standard forms of โhow are you?โ.
And with these out of the way, you can finally learn how to say โgoodbyeโ in Korean!
Also Read: How to Say “Hello” and “How Are You” in Korean
Ways to say goodbye in Korean + other Korean greetings
์๋ ํ ๊ฐ์ธ์ (an-nyeong-hi-ga-se-yo) โ Goodbye, if the other person is leaving

To say โgoodbyeโ in Korean, you have to know first who is leaving. Is it you or the person youโre talking to? If you are staying and the other person is leaving, you should say annyeonghi gaseyo. ์๋ ํ ๊ฐ์ธ์ is โgoodbyeโ in Hangul.
Like in ์๋ ํ์ธ์ (annyeong haseyo), ์๋ means โwell-beingโ or โpeaceโ. In annyeonghi gaseyo, the ํ (hi) turns annyeong into an adverb so ์๋ ํ becomes โpeacefully.โ
There is no single Korean word for โgoodbye,โ but the word ๊ฐ (ga) is the closest. It means โgoโ or โleaveโ and ๊ฐ์ธ์ (gaseyo) is the polite way of telling someone to go. Put together, ์๋ ํ ๊ฐ์ธ์ means โgo peacefully.โ
Here are other ways of saying โgoodbyeโ in varying formality levels:
- ์๋ ํ ๊ฐ์ญ์์ค (annyeonghi gasipsio) โ formal
- ๊ฐ์ธ์ (gaseyo) โ shortened, and is commonly used by older people towards younger people
- ์๋ (annyeong) โ informal
์ ๊ฐ์ (jal-ga-yo) โ Goodbye, if the other person is leaving
Another way of saying โgoodbyeโ in Korean, if you are staying and the other person is leaving, is ์ ๊ฐ์ (jal gayo). ์ (jal) means โwellโ so ์ ๊ฐ์ translates as โgo well.โ You can say ์ ๊ฐ (jal ga) when talking to people youโre close with or people younger than you.
์๋ ํ ๊ณ์ธ์ (an-nyeong-hi-gye-se-yo) โ Goodbye, if you are leaving

Say you are leaving behind the person youโre talking to. To say โgoodbye,โ you can ์๋ ํ ๊ณ์ธ์ (annyeonghi gyeseyo). ๊ฐ (ga) becomes ๊ณ (gye). ๊ณ์ธ์ (gyeseyo) is the polite form of ์์ผ์ธ์ (isseuseyo), from the verb ์๋ค (itda), which means โto exist.โ Therefore, ์๋ ํ ๊ณ์ธ์ (annyeonghi gyeseyo) literally means โto peacefully exist.โ
And here are its other forms:
- ์๋ ํ ๊ณ์ญ์์ค (annyeonghi gyesipsio) โ formal
- ์ ์ง๋ด (jal jinae) โ informal, translates to โstay wellโ and is used if you are not going to see the other person for quite some time (i.e. a few weeks)
- ์ ์์ด (jal isseo) โ informal. Use this to wish the other person well if you will see him/her in a few days.
The pronunciation of ์๋ ํ ๊ฐ์ธ์ and ์๋ ํ ๊ณ์ธ์ can seem confusing at first. But with enough practice, youโll be able to easily differentiate the two. And when you listen to native Koreans speaking these phrases, they usually speak fast so you won’t even notice the difference and just understand based on the context.
๋ ๋จผ์ ๊ฐ๊ฒ (na-meonjeo-gal-ge) โ Goodbye, if you are leaving
Another way of saying โgoodbyeโ in informal Korean is ๋ ๋จผ์ ๊ฐ๊ฒ or na meonjeo galge, which means โI will go first.โ If youโve been watching K-dramas or Korean variety shows for quite some time, this should be familiar to you because it is a phrase is frequently said in Korea. ๋ ๋จผ์ ๊ฐ์ (na meonjeo gayo) is the formal way of saying it.
๋น ์ด (ba-i) โ Bye
The Korean language has a lot of Konglish (Korean + English) words and ๋น ์ด, pronounced as ba-i, is one of those. It is simply โbyeโ in Korean and since itโs a casual word, you can only use this to your close friends or close family members.
๋ค์์ ๋ด์ (da-eum-e-bwa-yo) โ See you next time
If you want to say โbyeโ in the Korean language, but also want to see the person again in the future, you can say ๋ค์์ ๋ด์ (daeume bwayo).
๋ค์์ (daeume) means โnext timeโ in Korean, while ๋ด์ (bwayo) is the polite form of ๋ณด๋ค (boda) which means โto see.โ So ๋ค์์ ๋ด์ means โsee you next time.โ In informal settings, you can say ๋ค์์ ๋ด (daeume bwa).
If someone told you ๋ค์์ ๋ด์ and you want to say it back, you can respond with these:
- ๋ค์์ ๋ ๋ด์ (daeume ddo bwayo)
- ๋ ๋ด์ (ddo bwayo)
๋ (do) means โagainโ so ๋ค์์ ๋ ๋ด์ (daeume ddo bwayo) just means โsee you againโ or โsee you again next time.โ ๋ ๋ด์ (ddo bwayo) is its shortened but still polite version.
๋์ค์ ๋ด์ (na-jung-e-bwa-yo) โ See you later

Another way of saying โgoodbyeโ in Korean is ๋์ค์ ๋ด์ (najunge bwayo) which means โsee you later.โ
๋์ค์ (najunge) means โlater.โ To make the phrase informal, you just have to remove ์ (yo) and make it ๋์ค์ ๋ด (najunge bwa). Remember to use this only with close friends!
And just like with ๋ค์์ ๋ด์ (daeume bwayo), you can also add ๋ (do) to make it ๋์ค์ ๋ ๋ด์ (najunge ddo bwayo), which means โsee you again later.โ
๋ด์ผ ๋ด์ (na-eil-bwa-yo) โ See you tomorrow
If youโre saying goodbye to someone but youโve made plans to meet up again the next day, you can say ๋ด์ผ ๋ด์ (naeil bwayo). ๋ด์ผ (naeil) is the Korean word for โtomorrowโ so ๋ด์ผ ๋ด์ (naeil bwayo) translates to โsee you tomorrow.โ
There are two other ways of saying this expression:
- ๋ด์ผ ๋ณด์ธ์ (naeil boseyo) – formal
- ๋ด์ผ ๋ด (naeil bwa) โ informal
์ ๋ค์ด๊ฐ์ธ์ (jal-deu-reo-ga-se-yo) โ Go in well or enter well
Common greetings like โhelloโ and โgoodbyeโ in Korean are also ways to wish for the well-being of the other person. Aside from saying the requisite โgoodbye,โ you can also say ์ ๋ค์ด๊ฐ์ธ์ (jal deureogaseyo). You can say this when you are both leaving.
์ (jal) means โwellโ while ๋ค์ด๊ฐ (deuroga) means โto enterโ so ์ ๋ค์ด๊ฐ์ธ์ literally means โenter well.โ You can use this phrase when the other person is going home or going back to school or work, or wherever it is he or she came from. ์ ๋ค์ด๊ฐ (jal deureoga) is its informal version.
์กฐ์ฌํ ๊ฐ์ธ์ (jo-shim-hi-ga-se-yo) โ Leave safely or have a safe journey

Another way to say โgoodbyeโ in Korean, if the other person is leaving, is ์กฐ์ฌํ ๊ฐ์ธ์ (joshimhi gaseyo). The adverb ์กฐ์ฌํ (joshimhi) means โcarefullyโ so saying ์กฐ์ฌํ ๊ฐ์ธ์ is like wishing for safe travels for the other person.
์กฐ์ฌํ ๊ฐ (joshimhi ga) is the informal way of saying this. You can also say ์กฐ์ฌํ ๋ค์ด๊ฐ์ธ์ (joshimhi deureogaseyo) if the other person is going home. Notice that this is a variant of ์ ๋ค์ด๊ฐ์ธ์ (jal deureogaseyo). The difference is just the use of ์ (jal) and ์กฐ์ฌํ (joshimhi) but they virtually mean the same thing.
์ ๊ฐ์ผ๊ฒ ์ด์ (jeo-ga-ya-ge-sseo-yo) โ Gotta go or gotta run
In English, we sometimes substitute โgotta goโ or โgotta runโ with โgoodbye.โ Koreans do the same by saying ์ ๊ฐ์ผ๊ฒ ์ด์ (jeo gayagesseoyo). When saying this to close friends, you can drop the ์ (yo) and say ๊ฐ์ผ๊ฒ ๋ค (gayagetda).
๋์๊ฒ์ (kkeunh-eul-ge-yo) โ Goodbye on the phone

Youโve learned that to say โhelloโ on the phone, you have to say ์ฌ๋ณด์ธ์ (yeoboseyo). But how do you say goodbye?
There are a number of ways of saying โgoodbyeโ in Korean when ending a phone call. A common expression is ๋์๊ฒ์ (kkeunh eulgeyo), as well as its informal counterpart ๋์ด (kkun-heo). To say this in a formal way, like if youโre talking to your boss, you can say ๋๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค (kkeunh gessseubnida). These phrases literally mean โIโll hang up.โ
Interestingly, ๋ค์ด๊ฐ์ธ์ (deureogaseyo) is also used when saying โgoodbyeโ on the phone. You can also say ๋ค์์ ๋ ์ฐ๋ฝ๋๋ฆด๊ฒ์ (daeume ddo yeonlagdeulilgeyo), which means โIโll get back to you laterโ. You can say this when the person on the line has a question or concern that youโre not able to attend to right away.
But perhaps, the most common way of ending a phone call in Korean is by saying ๋ค~ (ne~), which means โyes.โ ๋ค is a versatile Korean word โ it can be used as a response but it can also be a question and in this case, it can be a way to punctuate a conversation.
์ ์์ (jal-ja-yo) โ Good night
Finally, if youโre saying bidding someone farewell at night, you can also say โgood night.โ The most common way of saying this ์ ์์ (jal jayo) but there are plenty of other ways to say it:
- ์๋ ํ ์ฃผ๋ฌด์ญ์์ค (annyeonghi jumusipsio) โ formal
- ์๋ ํ ์ฃผ๋ฌด์ธ์ (annyeonghi jumuseyo) โ standard polite
- ํธ์ํ ๋ฐค ๋์ธ์ (pyeonanhan bam doeseyo) โ formal
- ์ข์ ๊ฟ ๊ฟ์ (joeun kkum kkwoyo) โ standard polite
- ์์ (jalja) – informal
- ๊ตฟ๋์ (gun nait) โ informal, Konglish
- ๊ตฟ๋ฐค (gut bam) โ informal, slang. ๋ฐค (bam) means โnightโ in Korean
Now you know the different ways of saying โgoodbyeโ in Korean! Youโve definitely added handful of new entries in your Korean vocabulary.
Want to learn Korean but donโt know where to start? We have an extensive list of resources, including apps, online courses, books, podcasts, and online tutors for you to choose from! Happy studying and ๋ค์์ ๋ด์!
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